Types of Printing Paper and GSM – An Informative Guide

Title: Types of Printing Paper Used in the US: Everything You Need to Know

Introduction:
Printing paper is the backbone of any printed material, from books and brochures to business cards and packaging. In the US, a wide variety of papers are used for commercial and office printing. This guide breaks down the types of printing paper, their characteristics, and common applications.

1. Coated Paper

Coated paper enhances image quality and produces vibrant colors.

• Glossy Coated Paper (80–100 lb text / 120–150 GSM): Smooth, shiny finish; used for magazines, brochures, and catalogs.
• Matte Coated Paper (80–100 lb text / 120–150 GSM): Non-reflective; perfect for premium brochures, posters, and catalogs.
• Silk / Satin Paper (80–100 lb text / 120–150 GSM): Soft, semi-gloss finish; often used in high-end brochures and marketing materials.

2. Uncoated Paper

Uncoated paper absorbs ink well and offers a natural texture:

• Offset / Book Paper (50–70 lb text / 75–105 GSM): Smooth and uncoated; ideal for books, reports, newsletters, and flyers.
• Bond Paper (16–24 lb / 60–90 GSM): Smooth and durable; used for office documents, letterheads, and forms.
• Recycled Paper (20–24 lb / 75–90 GSM): Eco-friendly; used for office stationery and environmental initiatives.

3. Specialty and Heavy Paper

• Cardstock / Cover Stock (65–110 lb cover / 175–300 GSM): Thick and sturdy; used for business cards, postcards, invitations, and packaging.
• Kraft Paper (50–100 lb / 75–150 GSM): Rough, brown paper; used for packaging, bags, and envelopes.
• Textured / Art Paper (80–100 lb text / 120–150 GSM): Linen, laid, or embossed textures; perfect for luxury invitations, certificates, and branding.

4. Photo and Functional Papers

• Photo Paper (180–300 GSM): Glossy or matte finish for studio-quality photo printing.
• Thermal Paper / Label Paper (50–80 GSM): Coated for thermal or adhesive use; used in receipts, tickets, and labels.

Conclusion

US printing paper offers a variety of choices depending on print quality, texture, and durability. From coated glossy sheets to recycled eco-paper, understanding the right type of paper ensures better results for marketing, office, and creative printing projects.

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